On June 13, 2025, Israel launched a surprise wave of airstrikes dubbed Operation “Rising Lion” targeting Iranian nuclear facilities, missile systems, and senior military figures Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu described it as a necessary preemptive tactic, claiming Iran was nearing weapon-grade nuclear capability thesun.ie. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, however, emphasized that the Trump administration was not involved, even though it had been informed in advance, emphasizing that protecting American forces remained the top priority washingtonpost.com+2reuters.com+2axios.com+2. This blog explores the administrative response, geopolitical undercurrents, diplomatic stakes, and implications for the evolving U.S.–Israel–Iran dynamic.
The Strike in Detail
Scale and Impact
The Israeli strikes on Iran, codenamed Operation Rising Lion, marked one of the most significant military escalations in the region in recent years. Dozens of targets were hit across Iran, including key nuclear enrichment facilities, missile depots, and Revolutionary Guard installations. The assault led to the reported deaths of several senior Iranian officials, including IRGC commander Hossein Salami and prominent nuclear scientists. In addition to military targets, civilian infrastructure in Tehran and Isfahan suffered collateral damage, resulting in civilian casualties and widespread panic. The strikes temporarily disabled parts of Iran’s nuclear operations and signaled a strong message of deterrence from Israel. However, the action also risked inflaming broader regional tensions, drawing condemnation from international observers and threatening to unravel ongoing diplomatic efforts. The magnitude of the operation underscores Israel’s resolve to unilaterally neutralize what it sees as an existential nuclear threat, even at the cost of global backlash.

Timing & Codename
The Israeli military operation, officially codenamed Operation Rising Lion, was launched in the early hours of June 13, 2025, catching much of the international community off guard. The timing was particularly striking, as it came just 48 hours before scheduled nuclear negotiations between Iran and Western powers in Oman. By acting ahead of the diplomatic talks, Israel appeared intent on undermining the negotiation process, arguing that Iran was merely using diplomacy to buy time while secretly advancing its nuclear weapons program. The codename “Rising Lion” symbolized Israel’s posture of strength and national defense, drawing from historic and religious imagery often associated with Israeli resilience. The operation’s sudden execution, coupled with the provocative symbolism of its name, reflected a clear shift in Israel’s military doctrine favoring preemptive action over prolonged diplomacy. Critics argue that the timing could derail fragile peace efforts, while supporters claim it was essential to counter an imminent threat
U.S. Reaction: “We Were Not Involved”
Official Disclaimer
- Rubio stated firmly, “We are not involved in strikes against Iran and our top priority is protecting American forces.” He highlighted that Israel had notified the U.S. but acted unilaterally i24news.tv+12reuters.com+12axios.com+12.
- This marked a departure from earlier implicit support frameworks; notably, there was no explicit promise to defend Israel if Iran responds .
Trump’s Stance on Diplomacy vs Action
- Just hours before the attack, President Trump expressed his preference for diplomatic resolution even as he warned that a strike “could very well happen” if Tehran didn’t negotiate in good faith reuters.com+1timesofisrael.com+1.
- On April 25, Trump explicitly stated he wouldn’t let Netanyahu drag the U.S. into war but added that “we’ll lead the pack if no deal [with Iran] is made” en.wikipedia.org.
Why the U.S. Is Distancing Itself
Salvaging Talks with Iran
In the aftermath of Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, the Trump administration moved swiftly to salvage its delicate diplomatic engagement with Iran. The U.S. had been involved in renewed nuclear negotiations aimed at curbing Iran’s uranium enrichment in exchange for sanctions relief. These talks, scheduled to resume in Oman just days after the strike, now hang in the balance. By distancing itself from Israel’s unilateral military action, the Trump administration sought to reassure Tehran that diplomacy remained the preferred path. Officials emphasized that the United States had no direct role in the attack and reaffirmed their commitment to a peaceful resolution. The urgency to keep dialogue alive stems from fears that Iran might walk away from the negotiation table entirely or retaliate militarily. Preserving diplomatic channels is critical not only to prevent nuclear escalation but also to maintain regional stability. The administration now faces the challenge of balancing alliance obligations with broader global security goals.
Protecting U.S. Presence
- With U.S. personnel repositioned from parts of the Middle East due to escalating threats, the administration emphasized force protection above pro-Israel solidarity reuters.com.
- The administration further fortified defenses at regional bases and issued evacuation orders for non-essential staff i24news.tv.

Policy Consistency and Internal Messaging
- Trump’s “maximum pressure” campaign reinstated in early 2025 via a presidential memorandum increased sanctions on Iran but still favored diplomatic solutions over direct confrontation en.wikipedia.org+1en.wikipedia.org+1.
- By distancing from the strikes, Trump is sending a clear signal: the U.S. won’t be drawn into Israel’s unilateral military action; its priority remains constrained diplomacy.
Implications for U.S.–Israel Relations
Strategic Disjunction
- Israel clearly acted without U.S. operational alignment indicating a possible shift, or strain, in their strategic partnership welt.de+4theguardian.com+4atlanticcouncil.org+4.
- Netanyahu’s decision “on his own terms” signals greater possible Israeli autonomy thesun.ie.
Congressional and Party Politics
The Israeli strikes on Iran have sparked a divided response within the U.S. Congress, highlighting the complex dynamics of party politics in foreign affairs. Republican leaders, including House Speaker Mike Johnson and Senator Lindsey Graham, have voiced strong support for Israel’s right to defend itself, framing the strikes as a necessary response to Iran’s nuclear aggression. They argue that U.S. allies should not be restrained when facing existential threats. However, a growing bloc of America First conservatives within the Republican Party, as well as moderate Democrats, have expressed concern over being dragged into another Middle Eastern conflict. They support the Trump administration’s decision to distance the U.S. from direct involvement, stressing that American interests must come first. Meanwhile, some Democrats have criticized the administration for failing to prevent escalation, fearing it could derail nuclear diplomacy. The unfolding situation reveals a deep partisan divide on how the U.S. should approach its role in Middle East security.
Regional Fallout & Possible Retaliation
- Iran has vowed retaliation, with IRGC commander Salami’s killing triggering threats against both Israel and U.S. interests time.com+6theguardian.com+6washingtonpost.com+6.
- Houthi proxies in Yemen and other Iranian-aligned militias have issued warnings of direct or indirect attacks .
- Regional partners, including Australia, China, and the EU, have expressed deep concern over the escalating conflict .
Expert Commentary: Is It Enough?
In the wake of Israel’s high-impact Operation Rising Lion, foreign policy experts are questioning whether the Trump administration’s distancing strategy is sufficient to maintain stability. R. Clarke Cooper, a former State Department official under Trump, commented that while the strike may have set back Iran’s nuclear progress temporarily, it fails to address the underlying geopolitical tensions that fuel the conflict. “Bombing facilities buys time, not peace,” he said, emphasizing the need for sustained diplomatic efforts.
Analysts also warn that distancing alone does little to protect U.S. interests in the region. With Iran likely to retaliate either directly or through proxies American forces stationed across the Middle East remain vulnerable. Middle East policy scholar Suzanne Maloney pointed out that if Iran perceives any tacit U.S. approval, it could retaliate against American targets regardless of the official statements.
Others argue that the Trump administration’s response sends a confused message: on one hand, disavowing involvement, and on the other, maintaining pressure through sanctions. This ambiguity, they say, weakens the U.S. position in both diplomacy and deterrence.
Ultimately, experts agree that distancing from the strikes is a start, but far from enough. A broader, coherent strategy blending diplomacy, deterrence, and regional security is urgently needed.
The Power Play: Diplomacy vs Military Action
Stakes in the Nuclear Talks
The Israeli strikes on Iran have dramatically raised the stakes in the already fragile nuclear negotiations between Tehran and world powers. Scheduled to resume in Oman just days after Operation Rising Lion, the talks aimed to limit Iran’s uranium enrichment and bring it back into compliance with international agreements in exchange for economic relief. Now, with key nuclear sites damaged and several senior Iranian scientists killed, Tehran may be less willing to engage diplomatically. Iranian officials have condemned the attack as a violation of sovereignty and warned that it could end all progress made in recent months. For the United States, salvaging these talks is essential to prevent further escalation and avoid a regional arms race. A failed diplomatic process could push Iran closer to weaponization, forcing tougher U.S. responses. The Trump administration now faces a critical test: restoring dialogue while proving it remains a credible, independent mediator in the region.
Broader Strategic Aims
- Beyond immediate crisis management, the Trump administration’s response to Israel’s strikes on Iran reflects broader strategic aims in the Middle East. At the heart of U.S. policy is the “maximum pressure” doctrine designed to curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions through sanctions, isolation, and diplomatic containment, rather than direct military engagement. By distancing itself from Israel’s actions, the U.S. seeks to maintain credibility in ongoing negotiations while preserving flexibility to act if diplomacy fails.
- Another key objective is to prevent a regional war that could entangle American forces and destabilize alliances. By not endorsing the Israeli operation, the administration aims to avoid provocation that could lead to widespread retaliation from Iran or its proxies. At the same time, it allows Washington to project strength by reinforcing military bases, increasing intelligence sharing, and reassuring Gulf allies of its continued presence.
- Additionally, the U.S. hopes to retain leverage over both Iran and Israel. Too much alignment with Israel could derail talks with Tehran, while appearing too soft might embolden Iran’s nuclear ambitions. The administration’s balancing act reflects a calculated effort to maintain regional influence, support counterproliferation goals, and avoid the pitfalls of past U.S. interventions that resulted in prolonged military entanglements.
Looking Forward: What Comes Next
- Diplomatic Reset: Will the June 15 Oman talks be rescheduled? The U.S. has not confirmed post-strike logistics .
- Regional Escalation: Iranian response missile strikes, cyberattacks, or proxy aggression in coming weeks is a strong probability .
- Congressional Oversight & Political Backlash: Some U.S. officials may push to reinforce that aggressive action must involve congressional consent.
- Israel’s Calculations: Netanyahu vows that the operation will “continue for as many days as it takes” .
- Nuclear Build-up: With enrichment continuing in Iran post-strikes, the races toward bomb-capability risk reigniting once more .
Conclusion
Israel’s operation “Rising Lion” struck deep into Iran temporarily disrupting its nuclear timeline, but carrying serious risks axios.com+7theguardian.com+7time.com+7.
The Trump administration’s distancing helped preserve diplomatic room with Iran but also revealed tension with long-standing Israeli alignment reuters.com.
Now, diplomatic, political, and military pressures converge: resuming nuclear talks, mitigating regional destabilization, and managing domestic U.S. foreign policy will define the next weeks and months.
In sum, distancing was a tactical move grounded in diplomacy and personnel safety, but it raises deeper questions about the durability of U.S. commitments, Israel’s autonomy, and the precarious dance between deterrence and diplomacy in the Middle East.